How shading impacts your solar system performance — Australia

Even small amounts of shading can disproportionately reduce solar output. A shadow covering just one cell in a string can reduce the output of the entire string. New tree growth, nearby construction, or seasonal changes in sun angle can all introduce shading that didn't exist when your system was installed. This guide is tailored for Australian solar owners, where high UV exposure and extreme temperatures make these issues particularly relevant.

Symptoms to watch for

Signs that this issue may be affecting your system

Partial shading

Moderate

New tree growth, nearby construction, or seasonal shading patterns reducing output on part of the array.

Loss: 530%Detection: visual

What you can check yourself

Actions you can take today without professional help

1

Partial shading

Check panels at different times of day. New tree growth or structures may cast shadows that didn't exist when the system was installed.

When to get a professional inspection

Signs you need professional help

-Your system is over 7 years old and you've noticed a production decline
-Production has dropped more than 1% per year compared to year one
-Your system has experienced hail, storms, or physical damage
-You see visible damage: discolouration, bubbling, or cracked glass
-Your inverter shows frequent error codes or unexpected shutdowns

Expected inspection costs

Drone thermal audit

Most comprehensive option

Handheld thermal scan

Best for smaller systems

Electrical inspection

Inverter and wiring only

Find inspection providers

Is your system affected?

Use our free Solar Loss Checker to get a personalised diagnosis with an action plan.

Based on conservative solar performance modelling and published degradation data

NRELIEA-PVPSSunSpecPVsyst+ published research

Updated April 2026 · Structured performance modelling

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